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Which of the following is the process in which an ovarian follicle matures and releases a reproductive egg?

A. Menstruation

B. Oogenesis

C. Fertilization

D. Ovulation

Answer Explanation:

Ovulation refers to the process through which ovarian follicle releases egg ready to be fertilized by male sperm cells.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is D.

Q #1: Which hypothalamic hormone contributes to the regulation of the male reproductive system?

A. Luteinizing hormone

B. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone

C. Follicle-stimulating hormone

D. Androgens

Answer Explanation

What are the hormones that regulate the male reproductive system?

Three hormones are the principle regulators of the male reproductive system: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates spermatogenesis; luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates the production of testosterone; and testosterone stimulates the development of male secondary sex characteristics and spermatogenesis.
Q #2: Which of the following is a mass within the ovary that secretes hormones to maintain the uterine lining during pregnancy?

A. Corpus luteum

B. Umbilical cord

C. Oocyte

D. Oviduct

Answer Explanation

Corpus luteum is responsible for secreting progesterone hormone that maintain the uterine wall, which is conducive for a fetus to develop.
Q #3: Which of the following is the process in which an ovarian follicle matures and releases a reproductive egg?

A. Menstruation

B. Oogenesis

C. Fertilization

D. Ovulation

Answer Explanation

Ovulation refers to the process through which ovarian follicle releases egg ready to be fertilized by male sperm cells.

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