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What effect do bases have on indicators like litmus paper?

A. Turn it blue

B. Turn it red

C. Turn it green

D. No effect

Answer Explanation:

Bases turn litmus paper blue. Litmus is a common indicator that changes color in response to the acidity or basicity of a solution. In the presence of a base, litmus paper turns blue.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is A.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: What effect do bases have on indicators like litmus paper?

    A. Turn it blue

    B. Turn it red

    C. Turn it green

    D. No effect

    Answer Explanation

    Bases turn litmus paper blue. Litmus is a common indicator that changes color in response to the acidity or basicity of a solution. In the presence of a base, litmus paper turns blue.

  • Q #2: How do bases affect the electrical conductivity of a solution?

    A. They decrease conductivity

    B. They increase conductivity

    C. They have no effect on conductivity

    D. It depends on the concentration of the base

    Answer Explanation

    Bases increase the electrical conductivity of a solution. This is because bases ionize in water to produce hydroxide ions (\(OH^-\)), which carry an electric charge.

  • Q #3: What is the effect of bases on the pH of a solution?

    A. Bases increase the pH

    B. Bases decrease the pH

    C. Bases have no effect on the pH

    D. It depends on the concentration of the base

    Answer Explanation

    Bases increase the pH of a solution. As bases ionize in water, they release hydroxide ions (\(OH^-\)), which react with \(H^+\) ions from water, thereby decreasing the concentration of \(H^+\) ions and increasing the pH.