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The gist of the saying went something like this: If a person wants to get ahead in life, you have to be willing to work for it. Which of the following language conventions is violated in the sentence above?

A. Pronoun-antecedent agreement

B. Verb tense

C. Punctuation of an introductory clause

D. Use of a colon

Answer Explanation:

The language convention violated in the sentence is pronoun-antecedent agreement. The pronoun "you" does not agree in number with its antecedent "a person." It should either be "he or she" or "they" to agree with the singular or plural antecedent.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is A.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Language

  • Q #1: Which of the following sentences requires a citation?

    A. Some sunscreens have an SPF of 35 or higher.

    B. Any exposed skin is susceptible to sunburn.

    C. One in five Americans will develop skin cancer by the age of 70.

    D. Prolonged sun exposure can result in a burn.

    Answer Explanation

    This sentence presents a specific statistic that may not be common knowledge and is not the author's original idea, so it requires a citation to give credit to the source of this information. A citation is needed to show where this statistic came from, who conducted the study, and when it was conducted. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

  • Q #2: Which of the following sentences correctly uses a complex sentence structure?

    A. They had to decide between adopting a cat or a dog at the rescue shelter.

    B. Whenever the boys played in the rain, they came home with muddy clothes.

    C. The student brought her laptop, textbooks, and parking pass.

    D. She wanted to go to the beach after she left work.

    Answer Explanation

    The sentence "She wanted to go to the beach after she left work."(Choice D) correctly uses a complex sentence structure. It consists of an independent clause "She wanted to go to the beach" and a dependent clause "after she left work."

    Choice B is wrong because the sentence contains two independent clauses: "Whenever the boys played in the rain" and "they came home with muddy clothes." These clauses are joined by the coordinating conjunction "and." While it is a sentence with multiple clauses, it does not contain a dependent clause.

    Note: To be a complex sentence, there should be an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Choice B only consists of two independent clauses without a dependent clause, making it a compound sentence instead of a complex sentence.

    Be keen to differentiate between complex and compound sentences.

  • Q #3: Which of the following sentences correctly follows the rules of capitalization?

    A. I plan to enroll in college next Year.

    B. Even though he moved to New York, he was born in a western town

    C. The A1 Plumbing Board of Directors gave every employee a Range

    D. The Geography students took a class trip to the Rocky Mountains.

    Answer Explanation

    According to the rules of capitalization, the first letter of a sentence and proper nouns should be capitalized. In option D, "Rocky Mountains" is a proper noun and it is capitalized correctly. Geography is also a proper noun identifying a subject.

    In option A, "college" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.

    In option B, it is partly correct however "Western" should be capitalized as it is a proper adjective referring to a specific region.

    In option C, "A1 Plumbing Board of Directors" is capitalized correctly, but "range" should not be capitalized as it is a common noun.

    Therefore, option D is the correct answer.