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Lithium has an atomic number of 3 and a mass number of 7. Which of the following is the number of protons in a lithium atom?

A. 12

B. 3

C. 4

D. 7

Answer Explanation:

The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number. In this case, lithium has an atomic number of 3, so it contains 3 protons.

The other choices (A, C, and D) do not represent the correct number of protons for a lithium atom.

Therefore, the Correct Answer is B.

More Questions on TEAS 7 Science

  • Q #1: Which of the following chemicals is released by one type of immune cell to directly activate another type of immune cell?

    A. Lysozymes

    B. Perforin

    C. Cytokines

    D. Granzymes

    Answer Explanation

    Cytokines are small proteins that act as chemical messengers between different types of immune cells. They can stimulate or inhibit the activation, proliferation, differentiation, and migration of immune cells. For example, interleukins are a type of cytokine that is produced by one type of white blood cell and can affect the behavior of another type of white blood cell. Lysozymes, perforin, and granzymes are all molecules that are involved in killing pathogens or infected cells, but they do not directly activate other immune cells.

  • Q #2: Which of the following is a group that can be measured against the experimental group?

    A. Manipulated

    B. Responding

    C. Variable

    D. Control

    Answer Explanation

    The experimental group is the group that receives the treatment or intervention in a scientific study. To evaluate the effect of the treatment, the experimental group is compared to another group that does not receive the treatment. This group is called the control group. The control group serves as a baseline or reference point for the experimental group. The control group should be as similar as possible to the experimental group in all other aspects, except for the treatment

  • Q #3: #OF FILTERS MASS (g) TERMINAL VELOCITY (m/s) 1 1.01 1.74 2 1.99 2.48 3 3.02 3.04 4 4.0 3.50 5 5.01 3.80 A group of students perform an experiment to test terminal velocity, which is the greatest speed obtained by a falling object. The students dropped different numbers of coffee filters and measured the resulting terminal velocity. Which of the following conclusions is supported by the data in the following data table?

    A. Terminal velocity is when the force of gravity is equal to air resistance.

    B. Heavier objects take more time to reach terminal velocity.

    C. The greater the number of filters, the smaller the terminal velocity

    D. Heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects.

    Answer Explanation

    Terminal velocity is the maximum speed achieved by an object freely falling through a gas or liquid. At terminal velocity, the forces acting on the object are balanced so it is no longer accelerating. Terminal velocity is achieved when the force of gravity is equal to air resistance. From the data table you provided, we can see that as the mass of the coffee filters increases, so does the terminal velocity. This means that heavier objects fall faster than lighter objects. Therefore, conclusion D is supported by the data in the table.